2024.5 US A

Math · 44 questions Go to Reading and Writing

Module 1 (Medium)

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1

The table summarizes members of a local organization by age and whether they live north or south of Center St. If a member of the organization is selected at random, what is the probability that the selected member is at least 45 years old?

  1. A30/135
  2. B35/135
  3. C100/135
  4. D105/135
DProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Ratios and proportion · Accuracy 98.11%
2

A number x is at least twice the value of a number y. If the value of y is 65, which inequality represents the possible values of x?

  1. Ax ≥ 63
  2. Bx ≥ 67
  3. Cx ≥ 130
  4. Dx ≥ 132
CAlgebra / Linear inequality word problem · Accuracy 98.96%
3

9m = 8(n + p )
The given equation relates the positive numbers m, n, and p. Which equation correctly gives m in terms of n and p?

  1. Am =(8(n+p))/9
  2. Bm = 8(n + p )
  3. Cm = 8(n + p ) - 9
  4. Dm = 8 - n - p - 9
AAdvanced Math / Isolating quantities · Accuracy 99.77%
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4

In the right triangle shown, what is the value of a?

  1. A36
  2. B54
  3. C90
  4. D126
BGeometry and Trigonometry / Right triangle · Accuracy 99.83%
5

If 4x - 28=-12, what is the value of x - 7?

  1. A-25
  2. B-12
  3. C-4
  4. D-3
DAlgebra / Solve linear equation · Accuracy 99.01%
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6

In the triangle shown, what is the value of sin y "?

  1. A5/37
  2. B32/37
  3. C37/32
  4. D37/5
AGeometry and Trigonometry / Trigonometric functions · Accuracy 98.54%
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7

A bank account was opened with an initial deposit. Over the next several months, regular deposits were made into this account, and there were no withdrawals made during this time. The graph of the function f shown, where y = f(x), estimates the account balance, in dollars, in this bank account x months since the initial deposit. To the nearest whole dollar, what is the amount of the initial deposit estimated by the graph?

10Problem Solving and Data Analysis / Linear growth · Accuracy 98.6%
8

A line segment that has a length of 118 centimeters (cm) is divided into three parts. One part is 48 cm long.The other two parts have lengths that are equal to each other. What is the length, in cm, of one of the other two parts of equal length?

35Algebra / Linear equation word problem · Accuracy 98.65%
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9

Data sets X and Y are summarized in the tables shown, where a, b, and c are positive, consecutive integers and a < b < c. Which statement comparing the means of the data sets is true?

  1. AThe mean of data set X is (2(19))/24 less than the mean of data set Y.
  2. BThe mean of data set X is (2(19))/24 greater than the mean of data set Y.
  3. CThe mean of data set Y is 100 times the mean of data set X.
  4. DThe means of the two data sets are equal.
BProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Mean, mode, median · Accuracy 67.92%
10

5x +5y = 150
x+y =2x
lf the solution to the given system of equations is(x, y), which of the following equations is true?

  1. A2x = 5
  2. B2x = 30
  3. C2x = 145
  4. D2x = 150
BAlgebra / Solving systems of linear equations · Accuracy 99.3%
11

f(x)= 3(x - 2)(x -6)(x -9)
lf the given function f is graphed in the xy-plane, where y = f(x), what is the x-coordinate of an x-intercept of the graph?

2,6,9Advanced Math / Nonlinear equation graphs · Accuracy 93.69%
12

Scientists collected fallen acorns that each housed a colony of the ant species P.ohioensis and analyzed each colony's structure. For any of these colonies, if the colony has x worker ants, the equation y = 0.67x + 2.6, where 20 ≤ x ≤110, gives the predicted number of larvae, y, in the colony. If one of these colonies has 57 worker ants, which of the following is closest to the predicted number of larvae in the colony?

  1. A186
  2. B81
  3. C60
  4. D41
DAlgebra / Linear functions word problem · Accuracy 98.3%
13

If x=sqrt(2x^n+35)x^n=√2x^n+35 , where n is a positive integer constant, what is the value of xn?

7Advanced Math / Radical and rational exponent problems · Accuracy 90.2%
14

y = x2 + 18x + 8
y = x + 8
The graphs of the equations in the given system intersect at the point(x, y) in the xy-plane. What is a possible value of x?

  1. A14
  2. B10
  3. C-14
  4. D-17
DAdvanced Math / linear and quadratic systems · Accuracy 98.76%
15

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at(-4, 2) and the point(-8, 5) lies on the circle. Which equation represents this circle?

  1. A( x - 4 )2+( y + 2)2 = 5
  2. B( x + 4 )2+( y - 2)2 = 5
  3. C( x - 4 )2+( y + 2)2 = 25
  4. D( x + 4 )2+( y - 2)2 = 25
DGeometry and Trigonometry / Circle equation · Accuracy 93.88%
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16

The graph models the number of online newsletter subscribers at the end of every six-month period, where x is the number of six-month periods since the end of January 1993 and 0≤ x ≤4. Which statement is the best interpretation of the point (1,750) in this context?

  1. AThe estimated number of online newsletter subscribers at the end of the first six-month period was 750.
  2. BThe estimated number of online newsletter subscribers increased every sixmonths by 750 subscribers.
  3. CThe estimated number of online newsletter subscribers at the end of January1993 was 750.
  4. DThe estimated number of online newsletter subscribers at the end of January1994 was 750.
AProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Key feature of graphs · Accuracy 92.14%
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17

The right square pyramid shown has a height of 9 centimeters (cm). The length, in cm, of one edge of the pyramid's base is 13/3 times the height of the pyramid. What is the volume, in cm3, of the pyramid?

4563Geometry and Trigonometry / Volume · Accuracy 80.93%
18

In the xy-plane, line p has a slope of 5/3 and an x-intercept of(9,0). what is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of line p?

-15Algebra / Graphing linear equations · Accuracy 94.58%
19

In 2018,approximately 40,000 kilowatts of solar power capacity was newly installed in a certain area in the United States.In 2019, the amount of newly installed solar power capacity in this area increased by 11% from the amount of newly installed solar power capacity in 2018.If the amount of newly installed solar power capacity continues to increase each year by 11% of the previous year's newly installed solar power capacity, which of the following types of functions best describes how the amount of newly installed solar power capacity changes over time?

  1. AIncreasing linear
  2. BDecreasing linear
  3. CIncreasing exponential
  4. DDecreasing exponential
CProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Exponential growth · Accuracy 93.66%
20

An object is launched into the air from ground level.According to a quadratic model,3.8 seconds after the object is launched, it reaches its maximum height of 231.04 feet above ground level. Which equation represents this model, where f(t) is the object's height, in feet, above ground level t seconds after it was launched?

  1. Af(t) = -16(t -3.8)2 + 231.04
  2. Bf(t) = 16(t +3.8)2 + 231.04
  3. Cf(t) = -16(t +3.8)2 + 231.04
  4. Df(t) = 16(t - 3.8)2 + 231.04
AAdvanced Math / Quadratic word problems · Accuracy 89.22%
21

7x - 56y = 14
One of the two equations in a system of linear equations is given.The system has no solution. Which equation could be the second equation in this system?

  1. A1/2x-4y=1
  2. Bx - 8y = 2
  3. C1/2x-4y=0
  4. Dx - 14y = 0
CAlgebra / Solving systems of linear equations · Accuracy 83.02%
22

f(x) =7,000(1.003)2x
The given function f models the balance of a bank account, in dollars, x years after it is opened. which statement is the best interpretation of (1.003)2x?

  1. AEvery 6 months, the balance increases by about $3.
  2. BEvery 2 years, the balance increases by about $3.
  3. CAt the end of every 6-month interval, the balance increases by about 0.3% of the balance at the beginning of the 6-month interval.
  4. DAt the end of every 2-year interval, the balance increases by about 0.3% of the balance at the beginning of the 2-year interval.
CAdvanced Math / Interpreting nonlinear expressions · Accuracy 72.87%

Module 2 (Advanced)

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1

Line j is shown in the xy-plane.Line k (not shown) is parallel to line j and passes through the point (0,5). Which equation defines line k?

  1. Ay=2/3x+5
  2. By=2/3x-5
  3. Cy=3/2x+5
  4. Dy=3/2x-5
CAlgebra / Graphing linear equations · Accuracy 81.2%
2

W(x)=5x+ 90
The function W gives the total time, in minutes, it takes for a gardener to water x plants and mow the grass. According to the function, how long does it take thegardener to mow the grass, in minutes?

  1. A5
  2. B18
  3. C90
  4. D450
CAlgebra / Linear functions word problem · Accuracy 93.56%
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3

In the figure shown, the length of AB is 66. Which statement provides sufficient information to prove that triangle ABC is isosceles?

  1. AThe length of BC is 66.
  2. BThe length of AC is 33.
  3. CThe measure of angle A is 70°.
  4. DThe sum of the measures of angles A, B, and C is 180°.
AGeometry and Trigonometry / General triangle · Accuracy 98.72%
4

If 310% of n is 62, what is the value of n?

  1. A19,220
  2. B1,922
  3. C500
  4. D20
DProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Percents · Accuracy 99.51%
5

For the linear function f, the graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane has a slope of 0 and passes through the point (0, 25). Which equation defines f?

  1. Af(x) = x + 25
  2. Bf(x) = 25x
  3. Cf(x) = 0
  4. Df(x) = 25
DAlgebra / Graphing linear equations · Accuracy 95.08%
6

The amount of money owed on a certain type of loan has two components: the principal balance of the loan and the amount of interest accrued on the loan. For a loan of this type, each payment was $298.00 and there were 60 payments total. Part of each payment was applied to the principal balance of the loan, and the rest was applied to the amount of interest accrued on the loan. The amount of the 1st payment that was applied to the principal balance was $220.93.For each additional payment, the amount that was applied to the principal balance was approximately 0.5% greater than the amount that was applied tothe principal balance for the previous payment. Which function best approximates the amount of the x th payment, in dollars, that was applied to the amount of interest accrued,where x ≤ 60?

  1. Af(x) = 298.00 - 220.93(1.005)x -1
  2. Bf(x) = 298.00 - 220.93(1.005)x
  3. Cf(x) = (298.00 - 220.93)(0.995)x -1
  4. Df(x) = (298.00 - 220.93)(0.995)x
AAdvanced Math / Exponential word problems · Accuracy 81.0%
7

lf a = 4k+7r and b = 9k - 11r+5, which expression is equivalent to a - b ?

  1. A-5k + 18r+5
  2. B-5k + 18r - 5
  3. C-5k - 4r - 5
  4. D-5k - 4r + 5
BAdvanced Math / Manipulation of other expressions · Accuracy 95.18%
8

16(x+4) =2(x + c ) +14x
In the given equation, c is a constant.The equation has infinitely many solutions. What is the value of c?

  1. A4
  2. B8
  3. C32
  4. D64
CAlgebra / Solve linear equation · Accuracy 96.73%
9

Which quadratic equation has exactly one distinct real solution?

  1. Ax2 -18 = 0
  2. Bx2 +18 = 0
  3. Cx2 -18x + 72= 0
  4. Dx2 -18x + 81= 0
DAdvanced Math / Solving quadratic equations · Accuracy 97.04%
10

p(x) = 9(2)^(x/4)+9
What is the y-intercept of the graph of y = p(x) in the xy-plane?

  1. A(0, 18)
  2. B(0, 27)
  3. C(0, 11)
  4. D(0, 9)
AAdvanced Math / Nonlinear equation graphs · Accuracy 93.01%

During an experiment, the temperature, in degrees Celsius (ºC), of a mixture was recorded to the nearest integer at certain times. The scatterplot shows the recorded temperature y , in ºC, of the mixture x hours after the start of the experiment.

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11

What was the average rate of change of the recorded temperature of the mixture over time, in ºC per hour, from x = 1 to x = 3?

4Problem Solving and Data Analysis / Scatter Plot · Accuracy 75.58%
12

Data set A: 24,34,44,54,64
Data set A, which consists of the 5 values shown, has a mean of 44 and a standard deviation of approximately 14.10. Data set B consists of the 5 values from data set A and one additional value,k. For which of the following values of k will the standard deviation of data set B be less than the standard deviation of data set A?

  1. A14
  2. B49
  3. C74
  4. DThere is no value of k such that the standard deviation of data set B will be less than the standard deviation of data set A.
BProblem Solving and Data Analysis / Spread of distribution · Accuracy 83.35%
13

A right square pyramid has a surface area of 75,264 square inches. which includes a base area of 36,864 square inches. What is the slant height, in inches. of this pyramid?

100Geometry and Trigonometry / General triangle · Accuracy 66.96%
14

The function f is defined by f(x)= ax + b, where a and b are constants and a > 0. In the xy-plane, the graph of y = f(x) has a y-intercept at (0, −26) and passes through the point (2, 9). What is the value of a + b?

-21Advanced Math / Exponential word problems · Accuracy 86.96%
15

A company developed a plan to set the selling price of a product. The company determinedthat for a selling price of $150.00, zero products would be sold.For each $2.50 decrease inthe selling price, the number of products sold would increase by one.For a revenue ofexactly $2,187.50, which of the following could be the number of products sold? (revenue = price × number of products sold)

  1. A25
  2. B30
  3. C815
  4. D2,250
AAdvanced Math / Quadratic word problems · Accuracy 86.15%
16

56(x3+64)(x4 -81) = 0
How many distinct real solutions does the given equation have?

  1. AExactly two
  2. BExactly three
  3. CExactly five
  4. DExactly seven
BAdvanced Math / Polynomial factors and graphs · Accuracy 90.87%
17

As the size of a firework's shell increases, the height above the ground when the firework bursts increases.For a firework to burst 1,075 feet above the ground, a firework's shell in the shape of a sphere with a volume of 514.23 cubic inches could be used. To the nearest whole number, what is the volume of this firework's shell in cubic centimeters? ( 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters)

8427Geometry and Trigonometry / Volume · Accuracy 69.63%
18

-9x(x+9) = 90
One solution to the given equation can be written as x=-(s+√t)/2 , where s and t are positiveintegers. What is the value of s/t ?

9/41,.2195,0.219,0.220Advanced Math / Solving quadratic equations · Accuracy 68.2%
19

44x2 + (44b + a)x + ab = 0
In the given equation, a and b are positive constants. The product of the solutions to the given equation is kab , where k is a constant. What is the value of k?

  1. A1/44
  2. B1/11
  3. C1
  4. D44
  5. A1/44
  6. B1/11
  7. C1
  8. D44
AAdvanced Math / Transform of quadratic expressions · Accuracy 88.81%
20

Right rectangular prism X is similar to right rectangular prism Y. The surface area of right rectangular prism X is 52 square centimeters (cm2), and the surface area of right rectangular prism Y is 3,328 cm2. The volume of right rectangular prism X is 10.5 cubic centimeters (cm3). What is the volume, in cm3 , of right rectangular prism Y?

5376Geometry and Trigonometry / Congruence and similarity · Accuracy 79.76%
21

38z18+bz9+30
In the given expression, b is a positive integer. If qz9+ r is a factor of the expression, where q and r are positive integers, what is the greatest possible value of b?

1141Advanced Math / Polynomial factors and graphs · Accuracy 54.64%
22

The cost of renting a piece of equipment is $46n for the first day and $23n for each additional day, where n is a positive integer Which of the following functions gives the cost C(x), in dollars, of renting this equipment for x days, where x is a positive integer ?

  1. AC(x) = 23nx + 23n
  2. BC(x) = 23nx + 46n
  3. CC(x) = 46nx + 23n
  4. DC(x) = 46nx - 23n
AAlgebra / Linear functions word problem · Accuracy 87.68%