11x = 96 - x
What value of x is the solution to the given equation?
2023.12 C
Math · 44 questions Go to Reading and Writing
Module 1 (Medium)
Harper deposited a fixed amount into her bank account each month. The function f(t)= 250+30t gives the amount, in dollars, in Harper's bank account after t monthly deposits. What is the best interpretation of 30 in this context?
- AWith each monthly deposit, the amount in Harper's bank account increased by $30.
- BBefore Harper made any monthly deposits, the amount in her bank account was $30.
- CHarper made a total of 30 monthly deposits.
- DAfter 1 monthly deposit, the amount in Harper's bank account was $30.
The area of a rectangle is 320 square inches. The length of the rectangle is 80 inches. What is the width, in inches, of this rectangle?
- A4
- B80
- C160
- D240
The function g is defined by g(x) = 3x. For what value of is g(x) = 12?
Gentoo penguins are the fastest swimming-underwater birds. A gentoo penguin was recorded swimming at a rate of 7 meters per second for 160 meters. For approximately how many seconds was the penguin recorded swimming at this rate?
- A112
- B90
- C80
- D23
The scatterplot shows the relationship between two variables, x and y .
Which of the following equations is the most appropriate linear model for the data shown?
- Ay = 44.4 + 5x
- By = 44.4 - 5x
- Cy = -44.4 + 5x
- Dy = -44.4 - 5x
The function g is defined by g(x) = √3x+1 .What is the value of g(5)?
- A4/3
- B16/3
- C4
- D16
The predicted number, B(t), of a certain type of bacterial cell in a growth medium is given by the function B(t) = 90(2)t, where t is the time, in days,since the number of bacterial cells was first measured. Which of the following is the best interpretation of B(4)= 1,440 in this context?
- A4 days after the number of bacterial cells was first measured, the predicted number of bacterial cells was 1,440.
- B16 days after the number of bacterial cells was first measured, the predicted number of bacterial cells was 1,440.
- C1,440 days after the number of bacterial cells was first measured, the predicted number of bacterial cells was 16.
- D1,440 days after the number of bacterial cells was first measured, the predicted number of bacterial cells was 4.
v =-w/150x
The given equation relates the distinct positive numbers v, w, and x. Which equation correctly expresses w in terms of v and x ?
- Aw =-150vx
- Bw =-150v/x
- Cw =-x/150v
- Dw = v +150x
What is the slope of the graph of 14x - 2y = -42 in the xy-plane?
- A-7
- B-1/3
- C1/3
- D7
Points M, N , and P lie on the circle shown.On this circle, minor arc MN has a length of 43 centimeters and major arc MPN has a length of 215 centimeters. What is the circumference, in centimeters, of the circle shown?
- A43
- B172
- C215
- D258

Line k is shown in the xy-plane. Line n (not shown) is perpendicular to line k and passes through the point (3,8). Which equation defines line n?
- Ay = -4/3x+4
- By = -4/3x+12
- Cy=4/3x+4
- Dy=4/3x+12
The function g is defined by g(x) =3/7x - 15.What is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the graph of y = g(x ) in the xy-plane?
A certain neighborhood had a population of 1,170 in 2006. Each year for the next 5 years, the population of the neighborhood increased by approximately 3% of the population the previous year. Which of the following equations represents the population, N , of the neighborhood t years after 2006, where t ≤5?
- AN = 0.03(1,170)t
- BN = 1,170(0.03)t
- CN = 1,170(1.03)t
- DN = 1.03(1,170)t
A model estimates that a gray whale travels 72 to 77 miles each day during its migration. Based on this model, which inequality represents the estimated total number of miles, x, a gray whale could travel in 39 days of its migration?
- A72+39 ≤ x ≤ 77+39
- B(72)(39) ≤ x ≤ (77)(39)
- C72 ≤ 39 + x ≤ 77
- D72 ≤ 39x ≤ 77
The table gives the distribution of favorite core subiect and grade level for 80 students.

If a student is selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a student whose favorite core subject is mathematics?
- A1/7
- B1/5
- C1/4
- D2/3
0.27x2 +0.72x + 1.53
The given expression can be rewritten as a(3x2+ 8x +17), where a is a constant. what is the value of a?
In triangle RST, the measure of angle R is 18 degrees and the measure of angle T is 72 degrees. Point L lies on RS ,point K lies on ST, and LK is parallel toRT . What is the measure, in degrees, of angle SKL? (Disregard the degree symbol when entering your answer.)
f(t) = 7,000(0.66)t
The given function f models the number of catalogs a company sent to their customers at the end of each year, where t represents the number of years since the end of 1998, and 0< t <5. lf y = f(t) is graphed in the ty-plane, which of the following is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context?
- AThe minimum estimated number of catalogs the company sent to their customers during the 5 years was 1,328.
- BThe minimum estimated number of catalogs the company sent to their customers during the 5 years was 7,000.
- CThe estimated number of catalogs the company sent to their customers at the end of 1998 was 1,328.
- DThe estimated number of catalogs the company sent to their customers at the end of 1998 was 7,000.
A town manager selected 2 random samples of residents in the town to estimate the percentage of all residents that planned to vote in favor of a new business in the downtown area. Based on the first sample, he estimated that 75% of the residents in the town planned to vote in favor; with an associated margin of error of 8.5%.Based on the second sample, he estimated that 83% of the residents in the town planned to vote in favor, with an associated margin of error of 6.9%. Assuming the margins of error were calculated the same way, which of the following best explains why the first sample obtained a larger margin of error than the second sample?
- AThe first sample contained more residents than the second sample.
- BThe first sample contained fewer residents than the second sample.
- CThe first sample contained a higher percentage of residents that planned to vote in favor of a new business in the downtown area.
- DThe first sample contained a lower percentage of residents that planned to vote in favor of a new business in the downtown area.

For a linear relationship between x and y , the table shows 4 values of x and their corresponding values of y.

The graph of a system of two linear equations is shown. If the linear relationship represented by the table is graphed in this xy-plane, resulting in the graph of a system of three linear equations, how many solutions (x, y) will the system of three linear equations have?
- AZero
- BExactly one
- CExactly two
- DInfinitely many
For two acute angles,∠Q and ∠R, cosQ = sinR. The measures, in degrees, of ∠Q and ∠R are x + 27 and 4x + 3, respectively. What is the value of x ?
- A8
- B12
- C30
- D63
Module 2 (Advanced)
The function f is defined by the equation f(x) = 10x +4. What is the value of f(x) when x = 7?
- A21
- B38
- C47
- D74
Of 400,000 objects in a group, 312,000 are new. What percentage of objects in that group are new?
- A22%
- B44%
- C78%
- D88%
9x = 36
9x - 6y = 48
What is the solution (x, y ) to the given system of equations?
- A(4,-2)
- B(4,-14)
- C(36,48)
- D(36,12)
A school swim team sold shirts to raise money.The team raised $13 from each short-sleeved shirt sold and raised $15 from each long-sleeved shirt sold. The team raised a total of $474 from the sale of these shirts. The equation 13x + 15y = 474 represents this situation. Which of the following is the best interpretation of y in this context?
- AThe number of long-sleeved shirts sold
- BThe number of short-sleeved shirts sold
- CThe price, in dollars, of each long-sleeved shirt
- DThe price, in dollars, of each short-sleeved shirt
Data set A: 2, 3, 4, 5,5
Data set B: 2, 3, 4, 10
Which of the following statements best compares the means of data set A and data set B?
- AThe mean of data set A is less than the mean of data set B.
- BThe mean of data set A is greater than the mean of data set B.
- CThe means of the two data sets are equal.
- DThere is not enough information to compare the means.
Quadrilateral ABCD is a square with diagonal AC , where AC= 13.Which of the following statements is true?
- ABC = 26
- BCD = 13
- CAB is congruent to AC.
- D△ABC is congruent to △CDA.
Lao walks at a speed of 2 miles per hour and runs at a speed of 5 miles per hour. He walks for w hours and runs for r hours for a combined total of 11 miles. Which equation represents this situation?
- A2w + 5r = 11
- B1/2w+1/5r=11
- C1/2w+1/5r=77
- D2w + 5r = 77
For the linear function f, the graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane has a slope of 3/4 and passes through the point (12,10). which equation defines f ?
- Af(x) = 3/4x+10/12
- Bf(x) = 3/4x+18/4
- Cf(x) = 3/4x+10
- Df(x) = 3/4x+1
f(x) = x+4
g(x) = 8x2 - rx + 128
The functions f and g are given. In function g, r is a constant. If f(x) · g(x) =8x3+512, what is the value of r?
A number x is at most 7 less than 6 times the value of y. If the value of y is 3. what is the greatest possible value of x ?
f(x) = (x - 2)(x +4)(x - 3)
In the xy-plane, when the graph of the function f, where y = f(x), is shifted up 6 units, the resulting graph is defined by the function g. If the graph of y= g(x) crosses through the point (5,b), where b is a constant, what is the value of b?
The scatterplot shows the relationship between the length of eruption y, in hours, and the number of days after January 11, x, for some eruptions of a certain geyser.

What is the average rate of change, in hours per day, of the length of eruption from the eruption on January 17 to the eruption on January 19?
(x - 21)2= 1
What is the sum of the solutions to the given equation?
- A21
- B22
- C42
- D43
y = 6(x - 3)2
y = 18(x - 3)
A solution to the given system of equations is(x, y). What is one possible value of x + y ?
- A-54
- B6
- C54
- D60
The quadratic function f has a factor of ( x +7.75) and a zero x = c, where c is a positive constant. The graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane has its vertex at(-3.75,-d), where d is a positive constant. What is the value of c?
- A0.25
- B3.75
- C4.00
- D7.75
The equation 4|x -6|= k, where k is a constant, has exactly one solution. which of the following could be the value of k/4 ?
- A-6 or 6
- B-6 only
- C0 only
- D6 only
The function f is defined by f(x)= ax - b, where a and b are constants.In the xy-plane, the graph of y = f(x) passes through the points (c, 8) and (2c, 218), where c is a constant. Which of the following could be the value of b?
- A7
- B22
- C210
- D226
56x2 +(56s +r )x+rs =0
ln the given equation, r and s are positive constants. The product of the solutions to the given equation is krs, where k is a constant. What is the value of k?
In December 2017, the lowest temperature recorded in a certain city was 10 degrees Fahrenheit (*F) and the highest temperature recorded was 90*F. Which inequality is true for all values of t, where t represents any temperature, in *F, recorded in the city in December 2017?
- A10 ≤ t≤90
- Bt≤10
- Ct≤80
- Dt≥90
The table gives the areas and perimeters of two similar rectangles, where n is a constant.

What is the value of n?
- A960
- B1,920
- C3,840
- D4,800
The cost of renting a piece of construction equipment for up to 10 days is $370 for the first day and $185 for each additional day. Which of the following equations gives the cost y. in dollars, of renting the equipment for x days, where x is a positive integer and x ≤10?
- Ay =370x - 185
- By =185x + 185
- Cy =185x +370
- Dy =370x + 185
In the figure, parallel lines a and b are intersected by lines c, d, and e. If z = 54, y = 131, and v < z, which statement about x and w must be true?
- Ax < w
- Bx > w
- Cx = w
- Dx > 2w